Speaking of Psychology cover image

Speaking of Psychology

Some birds talk, but do they understand you? With Irene Pepperberg, PhD

Nov 6, 2024
Irene Pepperberg, an adjunct research professor at Boston University, shares her groundbreaking research on gray parrots, particularly focusing on her work with Alex. She reveals how these birds can communicate using English words and showcases their surprising cognitive abilities, likening them to young children's intelligence. The discussion dives into their problem-solving skills, ability to understand mathematical concepts, and the evolving field of animal cognition. Pepperberg also touches on the personal journey that led her from chemistry to avian insights.
39:55

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Quick takeaways

  • Dr. Irene Pepperberg's research illustrates that gray parrots can understand and communicate using over 150 English words, demonstrating advanced cognitive abilities.
  • The podcast highlights the ethical responsibilities of pet owners to meet the complex social and environmental needs of parrots.

Deep dives

Bird Intelligence and Communication

Research has revealed that certain bird species, particularly parrots, display levels of intelligence comparable to that of young children. For instance, a notable study identified that gray parrots can perform tasks akin to those given to children in developmental psychology, such as conservation and probability tasks. These findings highlight that birds can understand concepts like quantity and even engage in simple forms of reasoning, challenging traditional assumptions about avian cognition. Dr. Irene Pepperberg's work with her parrot Alex demonstrated that these birds could communicate using over 150 labels, showcasing their complex understanding of language.

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