197: AD 1000–1300

Explore a dark chapter in Christian history marked by the East-West church divide and challenges to papal power. Discover the significance of historical accountability in faith through a unique concept of 'reverse confessional.' Delve into contrasting Jewish and Christian narratives and the complexities of Islamic factions during the Crusades. Examine how warfare influenced the rise of scholasticism and the establishment of medieval universities, highlighting Thomas Aquinas' pivotal role in transforming education and Christian thought.