Learn how different genres pose specific story questions, with examples from action, romance, and mystery genres. Explore the significance of global inciting incidents and climaxes in shaping the narrative. Discover how to craft a structural roadmap for your story by defining the central story question and genre.
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Quick takeaways
Each genre poses a unique central question driving the narrative forward, like survival in action or romantic outcomes in romance novels.
The global inciting incident at 12% sets the central question in motion, leading to a satisfying climax and resolution.
Deep dives
Understanding the Global Genre and Story Question
The main plot thread in a story represents the global genre and connects the beginning to the end by raising a specific question, sparking reader interest. Each genre poses a unique central question that drives the narrative forward, like the survival of the protagonist in an action story or the romantic outcome in a romance novel.
Importance of Global Inciting Incident and Climactic Moment
The global inciting incident, occurring around the 12% mark of a story, sets the central question in motion, ensuring narrative cohesion and reader engagement. It leads to the global climax, which answers the main story question, determining the story's satisfaction factor and resolution.
Example Scenarios and Narrative Structure
Various genres, such as action, romance, mystery, and coming of age, follow distinct narrative structures involving inciting incidents and climactic moments. For instance, in 'The Hunger Games,' the inciting incident is Katniss volunteering for the Games, raising the survival question, which is answered by her victory. Each genre has its defining moments that shape the overall story structure.
In today's episode, I'm going to walk you through how to figure out the big-picture shape of your story. Here's a preview of what's included: . [02:45] Each genre asks a specific story question. For example, in an action story, the central story question is some version of, "Will the protagonist defeat the antagonist and survive the encounter?" (This article has the start and end points by genre) [03:45] The central story question helps you create a framework for your story. That's because these two "ask and answer questions" become the global inciting incident and the global climax of your story. [04:00] The global inciting incident is a scene that raises the central story question in the readers's mind. It's the question that the whole story will work to answer. [05:55] The global climax is a scene that answers the central story question. It's what helps you deliver a satisfying emotional experience to the reader. [07:15] If you're writing an action story... the global inciting incident is usually some kind of threat or attack from the antagonist. These stories end with the protagonist defeating the antagonist (or not). [08:20] If you're writing a romance... the global inciting incident is usually the first time the lovers meet or appear on the page together. These stories end with these two individuals either committing to a romantic relationship (or not). [09:25] If you're writing a mystery... the global inciting incident is usually the discovery of some kind of murder or crime. These stories end with revealing the identity of the murder/criminal and bringing them to justice (or not). [10:35] If you're writing a worldview (or coming of age) story... the global inciting incident is usually a challenge to the protagonist's black and white worldview. These stories end with the protagonist maturing or staying stuck. [12:15] If you're writing a story with both an external and an internal genre, you can identify these key moments to create a story that feels like a cohesive whole AND a story that has more impact. [13:25] Key points and a quick recap of the episode.
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