The Rest Is History 347: The American Revolution (Part 1)
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Jul 3, 2023 This discussion features Professor Adam Smith, an Oxford historian specializing in the American Revolution. They dive into the escalating tensions between the American colonies and Britain, revealing the pivotal role of taxation and representation in sparking rebellion. The conversation also explores the cultural influences of the Great Awakening and how religious fervor contributed to the colonies' quest for self-governance. Listeners will discover early resistance movements and the complex relationship between identity and governance leading to revolution.
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Colonial Self-Governance
- The American colonies were prosperous and self-governing, with a leaky mercantilist system.
- London felt distant, and intercolonial interaction was limited, yet colonists identified as patriotic Englishmen.
Seven Years' War's Impact
- The Seven Years' War ended French presence, leading to a large British military force in America.
- This created tension as Britain aimed to appease Native Americans, while colonists like Washington sought westward expansion.
Braddock's Defeat and Colonial Involvement
- General Braddock's 1755 expedition to capture Fort Duquesne ended in disaster, including his death.
- A young George Washington and Benjamin Franklin, both pro-British, were involved, highlighting colonial participation.