Philosophize This! Episode #166 ... Jose Ortega - Circumstance
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Jun 1, 2022 Explore the creative philosophy of Jose Ortega y Gasset, who redefines existence and challenges conventional thought. Delve into his critique of mind-body dualism, highlighting how consciousness intertwines with the external world. Discover how individual identity is shaped by social and historical contexts, enhancing self-awareness and the potential for growth. Finally, embrace the adventurous nature of philosophy, encouraging innovative thinking and deeper insights into reality.
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Unified Reality
- Ortega rejects mind-body dualism, arguing for a unified human reality.
- Our existence is inseparable from the world, like subject and object intertwined.
Existence Precedes Thought
- Ortega expands on Descartes' "I think, therefore I am."
- He posits, "I live, therefore I think," emphasizing existence preceding thought.
I Am My Circumstance
- Ortega's famous line is: "I am I and my circumstance."
- We are fundamentally shaped by our circumstances, including physical, social, and historical factors.