Lex Fridman Podcast

Jim Keller: Moore’s Law, Microprocessors, Abstractions, and First Principles

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Feb 5, 2020
Jim Keller, a legendary microprocessor engineer known for his groundbreaking work at AMD, Apple, Tesla, and Intel, dives into the intersection of computing and consciousness. He compares the human brain and microprocessors, discussing the complexities of computation. Keller argues that Moore's Law isn't dead, highlighting the need for continuous innovation in microarchitecture. The conversation also explores AI's evolution, the philosophy behind superintelligence, and the societal implications of advanced technology.
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INSIGHT

Brain vs. Computer

  • Human brains are not fully understood, making direct comparisons with computers difficult.
  • Computers rely on separate memory and computation units, unlike the brain's interconnected layers.
INSIGHT

Computer Abstraction Layers

  • Computer engineering uses abstraction layers, from atoms to data centers.
  • Building computers involves various disciplines and understanding these layers.
INSIGHT

Found Parallelism

  • Modern computers find about 10x parallelism in code.
  • This involves predicting branch directions with high accuracy using complex methods.
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