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Three Parts of Law
- The Book of James is rooted in the three parts of Jewish law: ethical, cultic, and mitzvot (deeds/works).
- Understanding these distinctions helps clarify James' message and its relationship to Paul's teachings.
James the Author
- The author, James, is likely Jesus' cousin, not brother, and a key leader in the early church.
- This James, son of Alphaeus, led the Jerusalem church, while John, another cousin, may have pastored in Asia.
James' Audience and Message
- James emphasizes obedience to Jewish law for Jewish believers living among Gentiles.
- He addresses maintaining their distinct identity in a rapidly changing cultural landscape.