Instant Classics

How did Rome begin?

Oct 2, 2025
Explore the captivating origins of Rome, from the legendary tale of Romulus and Remus to the intriguing roles of Aeneas and Evander. Delve into how myths shaped Roman self-identity and revealed their fascination with origins, weaving stories that mirrored their political strife. The dual narratives of Romulus's demise reflect deeper civil tensions, while archaeological findings provide a tangible, though often incomplete, glimpse into ancient history. Discover how Rome's immigrant culture embraced outsiders, cultivating a unique identity of inclusion.
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ANECDOTE

The Romulus and Remus Origin Story

  • Romulus and Remus are abandoned twins rescued by a she-wolf and raised by a shepherd family.
  • A quarrel over city boundaries ends with Romulus killing Remus and naming the city Rome.
INSIGHT

Myths Fill Historical Voids

  • Romans lacked authentic written records before ~300 BC so origin stories filled historical gaps.
  • Archaeology helps but cannot create a single founding narrative or prove mythic details.
INSIGHT

Rome As An Immigrant City

  • Multiple foundation myths (Romulus, Aeneas, Evander) create an infinite regress of earlier founders.
  • All myths frame Romans as outsiders who migrated in rather than autochthonous natives.
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