Big Take The International Pressure That Led to the Israel-Hamas Ceasefire
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Oct 9, 2025 Joumanna Bercetche, Bloomberg's Middle East correspondent, and Galit Altstein, a reporter on Israeli politics, delve into the intricate dynamics of the Israel-Hamas ceasefire. They explore the intense international pressure that catalyzed the talks, including economic strains on Israel and regional military shifts. Bercetche shares insights on the human toll in Gaza while Altstein discusses the political ramifications of the ceasefire on Israel's government. They also consider Hamas's future role in Gaza's administration and the essential needs for its residents post-conflict.
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Phase-One Tradeoffs
- Phase one of the deal swaps 48 hostages for about 2,000 Palestinian prisoners and a partial Israeli withdrawal to a pre-agreed 'yellow line'.
- The agreement also opens humanitarian corridors but leaves long-term governance and disarmament unresolved.
Hamas' Shifting Choices Under Pressure
- Fares Alghoul recounts that Hamas historically refused full hostage release but agreed now due to international backing and battlefield losses.
- He also notes internal southern clashes and pressure from militias weakened Hamas' position.
Hostage Return Changes Stakes
- This deal is different because it secures the return of all hostages immediately, living and dead.
- It also outlines a horizon for next steps rather than a simple temporary pause.