Resisting The Right-Wing Attack on Democracy with Ari Berman
May 14, 2024
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Author and national voting rights correspondent Ari Berman discusses his book 'Minority Rule' with Chris Hayes, exploring the right-wing's assault on democracy, flaws in the U.S. Constitution's founding era, John Calhoun's legacy of white supremacy, and challenges to democracy including voter suppression and gerrymandering.
The tension in American history between democratic commitments and beliefs favoring minority rule has persisted, impacting moments of progress and regression.
James Madison's struggle with protecting minority rights while upholding majority rule at the Constitutional Convention highlights his significant intellectual contributions.
The podcast explores John C. Calhoun's advocacy for minority rule rooted in white supremacy, shaping the ideological landscape leading to the Civil War.
Deep dives
Analysis of American History Tension
The podcast delves into the tension in American history between democratic commitments and beliefs favoring minority rule, citing examples from the Constitutional Convention in 1787. It highlights how this tension has persisted throughout American history, showing moments of progress and regression.
James Madison's Role in Constitutional Design
The episode discusses James Madison's role in the Constitutional Convention, emphasizing his scholarly background and intellectual contributions. Madison's struggle with protecting minority rights while upholding majority rule is highlighted, showing his involvement in debates on topics such as Senate representation and the protection of property rights.
John C. Calhoun and Anti-Democratic Ideology
The podcast explores the significance of John C. Calhoun as a proponent of anti-democratic theories rooted in white supremacy. Calhoun's advocacy for minority rule, specifically in the case of the Southern states defending slavery interests, is analyzed. The episode traces Calhoun's influence on the ideology of nullification and his impact on the ideological landscape leading up to the Civil War.
The Rise of Anti-Democratic Tactics in the Political System
The podcast discusses how undemocratic and anti-democratic tactics are being used in the political system to address challenges like changing demographics. Tactics such as voter suppression, gerrymandering, and rewriting history are highlighted as ways to maintain power and prevent a majority-minority future. Examples from states like Wisconsin where gerrymandering led to disproportionate representation, and changes in labor rights exemplify the shift towards anti-democratic strategies at the state level.
Challenges Posed by the Supreme Court and Strategies for Reform
The podcast examines the significant impact of the Supreme Court in upholding anti-democratic stances through decisions like gutting the Voting Rights Act and supporting partisan gerrymandering. The discussion delves into the unchecked power of the court, emphasizing the need for institutional reform. Ideas for reform include changes to the lifetime tenure of justices, introducing fixed terms or mandatory retirement ages, and enhancing ethics codes to ensure responsiveness to the public.
This week, we’re sharing a recording of an event hosted at the Center for Brooklyn History where Chris interviewed author Ari Berman. Berman is the national voting rights correspondent for Mother Jones and has written numerous books including his latest, “Minority Rule: The Right-Wing Attack on the Will of the People—and the Fight to Resist It,” which is the subject of this conversation. They discuss parallels between founding fathers’ ideologies and contemporary figures, threats to our democracy and the movement to counter regressive efforts.
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