Emilia Michou, a speech and language therapist from Greece, and Dr. Sadna Balton, head of the speech and audiology department in Johannesburg, discuss the impact of Covid-19 on speech therapy. They talk about supporting people with degenerative conditions, stroke survivors, and children with autism and cleft palates. They also address the challenges faced by caregivers and parents, and share inspiring stories of patients who have found hope through speech therapy.
Speech therapists play a crucial role in supporting individuals with communication difficulties, tailoring treatment plans to individual needs and emphasizing the human aspect of their work.
COVID-19 had significant effects on speech therapy services, highlighting the need for adaptable and accessible therapy options during challenging times, such as telehealth services and providing resources to stimulate language development at home.
Deep dives
The Impact of Speech Therapy on People's Lives
Speech and language therapists play a crucial role in supporting individuals with communication difficulties, helping them regain their voice and connect with others. Emilia Micho and Dr. Sarna Bolton, both accomplished speech and language therapists, specialize in working with patients struggling with degenerative conditions, stroke survivors, children with learning difficulties, and individuals with motor neuron disease. They emphasize the importance of contextualizing assessments and interviews with patients and their families, tailoring treatment plans to individual needs. These therapists also highlight the human aspect of their work, such as voice banking for patients who may lose their ability to speak and the use of alternate communication methods for non-verbal patients.
The Challenges and Rewards of Speech Therapy
Being a speech and language therapist requires passion, empathy, resilience, and a commitment to lifelong learning, according to Emilia Micho. She stresses the importance of continually adapting to new evidence and research. Dr. Sarna Bolton finds working with families of children with autism particularly rewarding, witnessing the child's growth in communication and connection. However, both therapists acknowledge the challenges they face, such as limited resources and lack of awareness about the profession's scope and benefits, particularly in certain regions and with different age groups. They highlight the need for greater recognition and support for speech therapy services.
The Impact of COVID-19 on Speech Therapy Services
The COVID-19 pandemic had significant effects on speech therapy services, with limited access to therapy for both children and older adults. Sana Bolton highlights the difficulties faced by families, such as financial constraints, lack of access to therapy during lockdowns, and the negative impact on children's development and socialization. The department responded by utilizing telehealth services, advocating for the importance of reading and play at home, and providing parents with resources to stimulate language development. Emilia Micho emphasizes the challenges faced by older patients, who often struggled with technology and missed face-to-face therapy. These experiences highlight the need for adaptable and accessible therapy options during challenging times.
It's been said that the Covid-19 lockdown had a devastating impact on children's speech development. But it also affected the support that older patients can get for their speech and swallowing problems. Beatriz de la Pava talks to speech therapists from Greece and South Africa about the work they do.
Emilia Michou is a speech and language therapist from Greece. She’s a clinical academic, spending half of her time with patients and half teaching at Patras University. Emilia was inspired to train as a SLT because of the struggles she and her brother had communicating when they were children. She specialises in supporting people with degenerative conditions or after suffering from a stroke.
Dr Sadna Balton heads up the speech and audiology department at the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital in Johannesburg, the largest hospital in Africa and third largest in the world. She’s a paediatric therapist working with babies to teenagers helping children with autism, down’s syndrome as well as with cleft palettes. Sadna also trains care-givers and parents in how to communicate with their child.
Produced by Jane Thurlow and Emily Naylor
(Image: (L) Sadna Balton. (R) Emilia Michou.)
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