Babbage from The Economist (subscriber edition)

Blaise Agüera y Arcas: why AI really is intelligent

11 snips
Nov 26, 2025
Blaise Agüera y Arcas, Google’s CTO for Technology & Society and author of 'What is Intelligence?', tackles the complex interplay between AI and true intelligence. He proposes that intelligence, akin to life, is rooted in computation. Agüera y Arcas discusses AI's rapid advancements, arguing it could be more revolutionary than the internet. He also explores the concept of AI as a creative partner, the philosophical definition of life, and the future of human-AI symbiosis, highlighting cooperation over competition in evolving technology.
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INSIGHT

Intelligence Emerges From Natural Computation

  • Blaise frames intelligence as computation born with life: self-construction requires information processing.
  • Thus brains are natural computers and computation is a natural science, not just engineering.
ADVICE

Use Models To Multiply Productivity

  • Use advanced models as creative and technical accelerants in research and development workflows.
  • Blaise used Gemini to produce a technical document and working code in days instead of weeks.
INSIGHT

LLMs Already Cross The AGI Threshold

  • Blaise argues modern open-ended models trained on internet-scale data already display general intelligence.
  • He says transporting today's frontier models to 2000 would have convinced people they are AGI.
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