Verity Harding, a leader in AI, discusses using history to shape the future of AI by drawing lessons from the space race, the role of government in regulation, and the importance of multi-stakeholder models. She explores the intersection of technology and politics, emphasizing collective action for a positive AI future.
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Quick takeaways
Society's input is crucial in shaping AI's future, emphasizing societal impacts and the need for thoughtful regulation.
Historical analogies provide insights for integrating AI, showcasing lessons from past technologies and societal reactions.
Deep dives
Importance of Society's Opinion on AI
It is crucial for everyone, regardless of their technical expertise in AI, to understand that their opinion about AI matters and is valid. Society plays a pivotal role in shaping the development, use, and regulation of AI, emphasizing the need for thoughtful consideration of the future society we want to create.
Historical Insights for AI Development
Verity's exploration of historical endeavors like the space race and in vitro fertilization reveals valuable insights for the current AI landscape. Examining past transformative technologies and societal reactions provides lessons to avoid mistakes and emulate successful approaches in integrating AI into society.
Political Influence on Technological Innovation
The discussion delves into the politics behind technological advancements such as the space race, showcasing the intricate relationship between technological progress, political motivations, and societal implications. Decisions regarding technology funding, innovation, and geopolitical goals highlight the pivotal role of political considerations in shaping technological outcomes.
Lessons from Internet Governance for AI Regulation
The evolution of internet governance, transitioning from a military technology to a privatized infrastructure, underscores the importance of multi-stakeholder involvement and regulatory oversight. The case study of ICANN's establishment exemplifies the delicate balance between government intervention and private sector influence, offering insights for establishing effective governance frameworks for emerging technologies like AI.
Conversations about the future of AI tend to be rather divisive, with opinions ranging from artificial superintelligence arriving to save the world, or to eradicate humanity. There's a sense that the latter is undesirable and that something ought to be done to prevent it. In order to get from that vague feeling to having steps that are practical in order to shape the future of AI, we can draw lessons from history. Looking back, to look ahead.
Verity Harding is a globally recognised leader at the intersection of technology, politics and public policy. She is Founder of Formation Advisory Ltd, a bespoke technology consultancy firm, and Director of the AI & Geopolitics Project at Cambridge University's Bennett Institute for Public Policy. Her debut book ‘AI Needs You’ was published by Princeton University Press in March 2024.
In the episode, Richie and Verity explore why history is important for the future of AI, the space race, the role of AI in society, historical analogies including comparisons of AI to the cold war, the evolution of the internet, IVF, the role of government and regulation, multi-stakeholder models and much more.