Frederick Douglass: What to the Slave is the Fourth of July?
Jul 4, 2015
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Prominent abolitionist and writer, Frederick Douglass, addresses the contradiction between a country founded on liberty and the existence of slavery. He critiques the celebration of the Fourth of July while being enslaved. He passionately condemns slavery as America's great sin and calls for its removal.
Frederick Douglass highlights the contradiction between America's founding principles of liberty and the continued existence of slavery, urging the audience to acknowledge and address this disparity.
Douglass denounces American slavery as a great sin and shame, tarnishing the country's reputation and obstructing its progress, urging the audience to disavow support for its perpetuation.
Deep dives
The Contradiction of Liberty and Slavery
Frederick Douglass, in his speech on the Fourth of July in 1852, emphasizes the contradiction between America's founding principles of liberty and the continued existence of slavery. He draws attention to the significant difference between the freedom enjoyed by the audience and the oppression endured by enslaved individuals. Douglass challenges the audience to acknowledge the disparity and recognize that while they celebrate their independence, he mourns the prolonged suffering of millions.
The Evil of American Slavery
Douglass denounces American slavery as a great sin and shame that undermines the principles of humanity, liberty, and justice. He firmly asserts that the existence of slavery tarnishes the country's reputation, weakens its moral standing, corrupts its politics, and obstructs its progress. He urges the audience to confront the wickedness of slavery with unambiguous language and to disavow any support for its perpetuation.
The Urgent Call for Abolition
Douglass warns the audience about the grave consequences of maintaining slavery and implores them to eradicate it. He characterizes slavery as a venomous creature that poses a significant threat to the nation's integrity, progress, and education. He calls upon the audience, appealing to their love of God and their desire for a better future, to rid the nation of this abhorrent institution and ensure its complete eradication.