

#62: Ruchir Sharma On What Went Wrong With Capitalism
51 snips Jul 30, 2025
Ruchir Sharma, Chair of Rockefeller International and author of 'What Went Wrong With Capitalism', dives into the alarming rise of wealth inequality and the affordability crisis in the U.S. He critiques the concentration of capital and the government's distorted role in capitalism, calling for a revival of economic dynamism. Sharma explores productivity declines despite tech advancements and compares economic freedoms in India and Singapore. He argues for crucial reforms to balance government regulation with market efficiency, offering a fresh perspective for investors.
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Capitalism's Misdiagnosed Failures
- Capitalism in the US over the past 40 years has been misdiagnosed; the root issues go beyond typical narratives.
- The current challenges like inequality, debt growth, and market bubbles stem from deep systemic faults in capitalism.
Government Expansion Undermines Capitalism
- The government's role in the economy has expanded substantially, contrary to the idea of neoliberalism shrinking government.
- Capitalism has become risk-averse with socialized risk, which undermines competition and innovation.
Childhood Shaped by Economic Contrast
- Ruchir Sharma grew up traveling due to his father's career, spending formative years in Singapore.
- He contrasted the economic freedom in Singapore's booming market with India's socialist constraints, sparking his interest in capitalism.