The NPR Politics Podcast

Racial-Bias Issues Plague Justice Department Early-Release Program

Feb 2, 2022
Civil rights advocates argue for a revamp of the flawed algorithm in the First Step Act, citing its impact on racial disparities in early release decisions. Kenneth Polite shares his personal mission in the Justice Department after losing a sibling to gun violence. The discussion also touches on the evolving role of prosecutors, balancing law enforcement with the needs of crime survivors. Unlikely connections emerge in the justice system, showcasing the complex relationships that can redefine traditional roles.
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INSIGHT

Racial Bias in First Step Act

  • The First Step Act, intended to facilitate early prison release, shows significant racial disparities.
  • A flawed algorithm called PATTERN, used to assess recidivism risk, disproportionately affects Black individuals.
INSIGHT

Pattern Algorithm's Bias

  • PATTERN considers factors like criminal history and education, which can be racially biased.
  • Over-policing and racially disparate drug arrests contribute to these biases.
ANECDOTE

Expert Opinion

  • Melissa Hamilton, a former police officer and now academic, suggests PATTERN could be improved.
  • She argues it's better than flawed human judgment but needs fixing.
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