Squiz Today Your Shortcut to… The nuclear non-proliferation treaty
Jun 24, 2025
Delve into the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, established post-World War II to curb nuclear arms. Explore the complicated geopolitical tensions, particularly between Israel and Iran, and the implications of Iran's nuclear enrichment. Understand the role of international inspectors and the challenges posed by notable non-signatories like North Korea and India. The discussion highlights the delicate balance of promoting peaceful nuclear energy while addressing global security concerns and the ongoing risks of proliferation.
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Purpose of the NPT
- The Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT) aims to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons worldwide.
- It requires signatories to maintain peaceful nuclear programs and submit to safety inspections.
Iran's Uranium Enrichment Concern
- Uranium enrichment involves increasing uranium-235 concentration for use in energy or weapons.
- Iran's uranium enrichment at 60% is a key concern as it is closer to weapons-grade levels than typical energy use.
Risk of Rapid Nuclear Weapon Build
- If Iran chose, it could potentially build multiple nuclear bombs rapidly with its enriched uranium supply.
- This risk has prompted international concern and military actions, particularly from Israel and the US.