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Quillette Podcast

A Brief History of Communism with Sean McMeekin

Oct 4, 2024
In a captivating discussion, historian Sean McMeekin from Bard College sheds light on the intricate history of communism, drawing from his book, *To Overthrow the World*. He delves into the surprising connections between Christianity and Marxism, exploring their shared themes of social equality. The conversation critiques the authoritarian tendencies of Marxist vanguards and their parallels to revolutionary leaders like Robespierre. Additionally, McMeekin contrasts the tensions between communism and anarchism during the Russian Revolution, highlighting the violent struggles for power.
19:35

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • The podcast illustrates how communism's roots can be linked to Christian doctrines promoting social equality and communal welfare.
  • It highlights the dangers of totalizing ideologies attracting authoritarian figures, leading to oppression under the guise of revolutionary purpose.

Deep dives

The Historical Roots of Communism

Communism's ideological foundation is traced back through various historical contexts, emphasizing influences from ancient and medieval thought. The episode discusses how concepts of social equality and material renunciation are deeply embedded in Christian doctrine, which denounces the accumulation of wealth and promotes communal welfare. Even though communism is often viewed as an atheistic philosophy that opposes Christianity, parallels can be drawn between the two in their visions for a more equitable society. This connection raises questions about the ideological lineage of communism, suggesting that it can be seen as a radical reinterpretation of Christian principles rather than a complete rejection.

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