Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee, "Confucian Feminism: A Practical Ethic for Life" (Bloomsbury, 2024)
Oct 20, 2024
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Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee, a Professor at the University of Hawaii at West Oahu and author of 'Confucian Feminism: A Practical Ethic for Life', discusses the innovative overlap between Confucian principles and feminist theory. She explores how Confucian terms like ren and xiao offer fresh insights into gender oppression. The conversation reveals a reimagined view of marriage based on friendship and mutual growth. Rosenlee emphasizes the creation of a compassionate society through interdependence, advocating for policies that enhance care and community support.
Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee's Confucian feminism redefines gender liberation through a unique lens that respects cultural nuances and non-Western traditions.
By integrating concepts like filial piety and community responsibility, the podcast advocates for a collective approach to care ethics and interdependence.
Deep dives
Exploring Confucian Feminism
Confucian feminism presents a unique approach to feminist theory by challenging traditional Western-centric views. The author argues that Confucianism, often dismissed as patriarchal, can actually provide important insights for feminist discourse. Through a critical examination of Western feminism's 'savior complex,' the speaker highlights how feminist theorizing often fails to acknowledge the complexities and strengths of non-Western cultures. By redefining how we view non-Western traditions, the book proposes that Confucianism can be adapted to create a robust feminist theory that respects cultural nuances rather than promoting a universal exit strategy.
The Concept of Xiao and Care Ethics
The integration of the Confucian concept of Xiao, or filial piety, into care ethics broadens the understanding of care dynamics within familial relationships. The author shares personal experiences of caring for an aging mother-in-law, illustrating how family obligations can lead to profound personal growth and understanding of interdependence. This chapter emphasizes that embracing care as a moral responsibility enriches one’s life and fosters deeper human connections. By expanding the definition of care to include both familial and broader societal responsibilities, the book advocates for a compassionate approach where care becomes a collective endeavor.
Rethinking Marriage through Friendship
The book offers a transformative perspective on marriage by equating it with the ideal of friendship, suggesting a shift from contractual views to bonds grounded in mutual support and moral growth. The author draws parallels between Confucian friendship and the Greek concept of Philia, positing that true companionship involves a commitment to each other's self-improvement. This fresh approach posits that all aspects of marriage, including erotic and familial ties, can harmonize to foster a deeper friendship between partners. In doing so, it challenges conventional narratives about gender roles within marriage and emphasizes the importance of collaboration and shared growth.
Vision for an Inclusive Society
The podcast delves into the need for a societal framework that prioritizes care and interdependence as fundamental aspects of human existence. By critiquing individualistic paradigms that dominate current political discourse, the author advocates for a community model where policies and practices are designed to uplift the vulnerable. Using metaphors like the community garden, the discussion encourages a shift from competition to collaboration, stressing that society flourishes when the well-being of all members is prioritized. Ultimately, the vision is to cultivate environments where compassion and mutual aid thrive, leading to a more inclusive and caring society for everyone.
In Confucian Feminism: A Practical Ethic for Life(Bloomsbury, 2024), Li-Hsiang Lisa Rosenlee expands the theoretical horizons of feminism by using characteristic Confucian terms, methods, and concerns to interrogate the issue of gender oppression and liberation.
With its theoretical roots in the Confucian textual tradition, this is the first re-imagining of Confucianism that enriches, and is enriched by, feminism.
Incorporating distinctive Confucian conceptual tools such as ren (benevolent governance), xiao (filial care), you (friendship), li (ritual), and datong (great community), Rosenlee creates an ethic of care that is feminist and Confucian. At the same time she confronts the issue of gender inequity in Confucian thought. Her hybrid feminist theory not only broadens the range of feminist understandings of the roots of gender oppression, but opens up what we believe constitutes gender liberation for women transnationally and transculturally.
Here is a practical ethic that uses Confucianism to navigate the contours of inequality in everyday life.
Readers interested in the book referenced during our interview please check here: Beyond Individualism by Rupp.