Truth Unites How Did Monotheism Really Begin?
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Dec 29, 2025 Delve into the intriguing origins of monotheism and its reflections in biblical narratives. Explore the tension between scholarly views and social-media critiques. Investigate how exclusive divine language suggests genuine monotheism rather than mere rhetoric. Consider Israel's unique early focus on one God, challenging the notion of a simple evolutionary progression in religious thought. Gavin also discusses cross-cultural examples that blur the lines between polytheism and monotheism, inviting deeper theological exploration.
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Big Shift From Polytheism To Monotheism
- Ancient religions were mostly polytheistic while most humans today are monotheists due to Christianity and Islam's growth.
- Gavin Ortlund frames the central question: did monotheism arise suddenly or gradually in human history?
How A YouTube Claim Sparked Research
- Gavin recounts his engagement with Dan McClellan's claim that "there is no monotheism anywhere in the Bible," which sparked his study.
- He mentions wanting a public discussion with Dan and Alex O'Connor to clarify differing views.
Definitions Drive The Debate
- Disputes often hinge on definitions rather than pure data or motives.
- Ortlund warns against assuming scholars are uniformly anti-apologetic and notes counter-apologetics can be biased too.