

302: The Mystery of the Cathars
64 snips Feb 7, 2023
Unravel the intriguing legacy of the Cathars, a mystical medieval group often misrepresented in history. Explore their beliefs, the birth of the term 'crusade,' and the dark shadows of genocide intertwined with their story. Discover how political struggles of the 12th century shaped perceptions of heresy and the Catholic Church's response, highlighting a disconnect between powerful leaders and rural believers. Dive into how modern cultural conflicts echo this tumultuous past, leaving listeners with chilling insights into both history and warfare.
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Standard Cathar Narrative
- The standard historical narrative describes the Cathars as a shadowy counter-church in the Middle Ages.
- They were believed to be dualists, based in Languedoc, and persecuted in the Albigensian Crusade.
The Word "Cathar"
- The term "Cathar" was not used by people in 13th-century Languedoc, the alleged "Cathar country."
- The term gained popularity in historical texts only after being used by French historian Charles Schmitt in 1849.
Cathar Origins and Reappearance
- The term "Cathar" (meaning "pure ones") originates from early Church history but disappeared for centuries.
- Its reappearance in the 12th century may be linked to academics showing off their knowledge by associating local heresies with ancient ones.