AI Plus Capitalism a Recipe for Mass Unemployment?
Jan 17, 2024
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Guest Professor Richard Wolff discusses the potential consequences of integrating AI into the capitalist system, including mass unemployment and increasing inequality. The impact of AI on the labor market is explored, including perspectives on mass unemployment and equitable distribution of benefits. The effects of AI on the entertainment sector are discussed, along with job displacement and the rise of strikes and unionization efforts. Challenges with AI such as legal liability, energy consumption, and misinformation are highlighted. The extreme wealth inequality caused by capitalism is condemned, with predictions of dire consequences for the future.
AI implementation may lead to mass unemployment and increased inequality in the world capitalist system.
Introduction of AI could potentially fuel strikes and unionization drives as individuals seek collective bargaining against corporate dominance.
Deep dives
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Jobs
The podcast explores a new report from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) which highlights that approximately 40% of global jobs could be affected by the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI). This raises concerns about mass unemployment and increasing inequality. The episode emphasizes the need for a new system and society to address these potential consequences. The discussion also highlights that the outcome of this technological integration depends on the decisions made by the capitalist class, as it could either lead to job displacement or a shorter workday for employees, with AI increasing productivity.
The Role of Technology in Class Struggle
The podcast discusses how the introduction of AI can be a subject of class struggle, illustrated by examples such as the strikes by writers and actors in response to the potential threat posed by AI to their jobs. It points out that capitalism's underlying tendency is to marginalize and squeeze out middle-class professions, in addition to impacting the lower-paid sectors of the working class. The episode highlights that the acceleration of AI could further fuel strikes and unionization drives as more individuals realize the need for collective bargaining in the face of corporate dominance.
The Escalating Inequality Under Capitalism
The podcast mentions the annual report by Oxfam on global inequality, which reveals that the wealth of the five richest men doubled to $869 billion during the pandemic, while the poorest 60% of the world's population witnessed increased poverty. This stark inequality under capitalism is deemed outrageous and alarming. The episode questions the legitimacy of a system that concentrates excessive wealth and power in the hands of a few individuals while the majority suffers. It concludes by emphasizing the unsustainability of such a system and the expectation that it will eventually result in negative outcomes.
On today's episode Walter Smolarek and Prof. Richard Wolff discuss the dramatic new report from the IMF showing that 40 percent of all jobs in the world could be impacted by the introduction of Artificial Intelligence. Fears are deepening about mass unemployment, exploding inequality, and other potential consequences of the integration of this new technology into the world capitalist system.
Professor Richard Wolff is an author & co-founder of the organization Democracy at Work. You can find his work at rdwolff.com.
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