Yuval Levin, director at the American Enterprise Institute, discusses the failures of both Democrats and Republicans to build lasting coalitions post-Cold War. Topics include the evolution of conservative policy, challenges in defining conservative identity, and the importance of valuing American institutions. The conversation delves into the role of think tanks in shaping public policy and the need for addressing societal issues impacting American politics.
Political parties neglect undecided voters crucial for winning elections, focusing on core supporters' deep-seated resentments.
Effective leadership in critical political roles is vital as concerns arise about Joe Biden's mental acuity and Kamala Harris's unpopularity.
A realignment in political strategy is imperative to address America's broken epistemic institutions and foster sustainable growth beyond partisan divides.
Deep dives
Shift from Representing Voters to Extreme Opinions
Both political parties focus on deep -seated resentments of their core voters, failing to appeal to the undecided electorate crucial for winning elections. The emphasis has shifted from representing all voters to catering to extreme opinions, leading to a lack of focus on winning over those who could swing either way, a critical aspect neither party addresses.
Challenges in Current Political Leadership
The podcast highlights concerns regarding the current political leadership, citing issues with Joe Biden's mental acuity and Kamala Harris's unpopularity. This situation presents a dilemma for the Democrats in choosing between an unfit candidate, a divisive replacement, or a potential messy party split. The analysis underscores the importance of effective leadership and decision-making in critical political roles.
Epistemic Institutions and Political Decision-Making
The discussion delves into America's broken epistemic institutions, where truth and political responsibility take a back seat to group dynamics, leading to accumulating errors. The critique extends to past mistakes in primary candidate choices and failure to address critical concerns, resulting in a political system unresponsive to the evolving electorate. The need for a realignment in political strategy that incorporates a broader vision beyond partisan divides is emphasized for sustainable political growth.
Appealing to a Broader Coalition for the Republican Party
Expanding the Republican Party's appeal among working-class voters while maintaining attractiveness for high earners poses a challenge post-Trump. The focus should lean towards addressing cost of living issues for working-class families and revising the discourse on immigration in a way that resonates with newly winnable voters.
Defending Liberal Institutions and Values in Contemporary Society
The argument for valuing and defending liberal institutions in the face of criticism involves recognizing their essential role in fostering social cohesion and individual freedoms. A nuanced defense of liberalism entails balancing its merits with addressing its weaknesses, pushing back against radical rejection, and advocating for institution-building while acknowledging the need for continuous improvement.
Yascha Mounk and Yuval Levin discuss why neither Democrats nor Republicans have built a durable post-Cold War coalition—and how American politics could be transformed in 2028.
Yuval Levin is an academic and the director of Social, Cultural, and Constitutional Studies at the American Enterprise Institute. Levin is the author of A Time to Build: From Family and Community to Congress and the Campus, How Recommitting to Our Institutions Can Revive the American Dream and, most recently, American Covenant: How the Constitution Unified Our Nation—and Could Again.
In this week’s conversation, Yascha Mounk and Yuval Levin discuss the different strands of post-Cold War American conservatism from the George W. Bush administration to the Tea Party and the “Reformicon” movements; why both Democrats and Republicans have failed to “make new friends while keeping the old”; and what conservative post-liberals miss about the value of American institutions.