The Briefing Iran and the US meet in Rome for high-stakes nuclear talks
May 23, 2025
Tensions rise as US and Iranian representatives engage in high-stakes nuclear talks in Rome, grappling with uranium enrichment limits. Meanwhile, Germany's largest troop deployment since WWII echoes shifting military strategies, while Hong Kong grapples with press freedom issues amidst tax audits on independent media. On a lighter note, a restaurateur celebrates Portuguese culinary heritage in London, as Brazilian cinema shines after an Oscar win, spotlighting the success of 'I'm Still Here' and its impact on the film industry.
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Iran's Nuclear Enrichment Stance
- Iran's key negotiating stance is refusal to agree to zero uranium enrichment, citing sovereignty and prestige.
- Enrichment is tied to Iran's civilian nuclear program and regional deterrence ambitions.
Iran Clings to Nuclear Deterrence
- Despite Iran's economic and regional weaknesses, it retains nuclear ambitions as a deterrent.
- Abandoning enrichment would mean losing its last strategic leverage during a time of vulnerability.
Economic Opening Risks Political Change
- Economic incentives to Iran face internal resistance fearing political liberalization.
- Iran's Supreme Leader strongly opposes zero enrichment, linking it to national sovereignty and regime survival.