Karlo Broussard, an expert in Catholic theology, discusses relevant apologetical topics in this intriguing episode. He addresses whether God is a moral monster and argues against this notion using biblical passages. Broussard explores the challenge of accepting God's actions that clash with modern sensibilities. He also delves into the importance of keeping the 10 commandments and the Catholic doctrine of purgatory as a means of purifying one's heart and loving God.
Killing in the context of just punishment does not make God a moral monster, as affliction of the vulnerable warrants severe consequences including death.
The Catholic Church prohibits usury, which raises questions about its definition and potential exceptions in modern times.
Deep dives
God's Warning and Moral Responsibility
In the first reading from Exodus 22:23-26, God warns of severe consequences for afflicting widows or orphans. Some may question whether this makes God a moral monster. However, killing in this context is not intrinsically evil, as it can be a form of just punishment. Moreover, affliction of the vulnerable merits the harshest of punishments, including death. Understanding that God is not bound by the same limitations as humans helps to explain the emotional conflict with this concept.
The Debate on Usury
Another topic discussed in the episode is usury, specifically the prohibition on charging interest on loans to the poor. While the Bible does permit charging interest to foreigners, the Catholic Church has consistently taught that usury is sinful. This raises questions about the definition of usury and whether there are exceptions in modern times. Catholic.com provides resources for further research on this complex and debated topic.
Love of God and Neighbor
In the Gospel reading from Matthew 22:34-40, Jesus teaches that loving God and loving neighbor summarize the law. This affirms that Christians are still obligated to keep the Ten Commandments, as they express love in action. Love of God and neighbor is essential for salvation and immediate entrance into heaven. If there are unhealthy attachments or imperfect love, purification through Purgatory may be necessary before entering the fullness of God's presence.
Episode 49: Year A – 30th Sunday of Ordinary Time
In this episode of the Sunday Catholic Word, we focus on four details that are relevant to apologetical discussions. Two of the four come from the first reading, which is taken from Exodus 22:20-26, and each deal with separate questions: whether God is a moral monster for killing people and whether charging interest on a loan is sinful. The other two details come from the Gospel reading, which for this 30th Sunday of Ordinary Time, Year A is Matthew 22:34-40. These details relate to two apologetical topics: the necessity for Christians to…
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