Dr. Lisa Dinella and Sunaina Somu Divakar discuss the impact of dolls on children's brains, sense of self, and representation. They explore how dolls teach cognitive and social skills, challenge stereotypes, and influence identity development.
Playing with dolls can enhance cognitive and social abilities through nurturing relationships and collaborative conversation.
Representation in dolls can positively influence children's self-esteem, racial identity, and challenge traditional gender roles.
Deep dives
The Power of Dolls in Child Development
Dolls have a significant impact on children's cognitive, social, and emotional development. Research shows that dolls teach thinking and communication skills, fostering nurturing relationships and collaborative conversation. Pretend play with dolls allows children to practice these interactions, enhancing their cognitive and social abilities.
Promoting Diversity and Representation in Dolls
Sunnaya Somudevakar, founder of Wild Little Society, recognized the lack of diverse dolls in the Indian toy market and created dolls that represent different skin tones. She aims to challenge stereotypes and promote confidence in children, regardless of their skin color. Somudevakar believes that representation matters and hopes to see more diversity in the doll industry.
The Impact of Dolls on Gender and Racial Identity
Dolls play a role in shaping children's perceptions of race and gender. The landmark doll study by Dr. Clark and Clark in the 1940s showed that children associated certain characteristics with different races, highlighting the impact of racial representation in dolls. Lisa Dinella's research supports the notion that dolls with diverse representations can positively influence children's self-esteem, racial identity, and gender norms. Additionally, discussions around movies like Barbie highlight the potential for dolls to challenge traditional gender roles and empower children.
Kim Chakanetsa speaks to a psychologist and a doll maker to discuss the impact of playing with toys on the brain.
Dr Lisa Dinella is an expert on how toys influence the child’s brain, their sense of self and even the opportunities they have in later life. She is a professor of psychology in America’s Monmouth University and has given an address in the White House on gender disparities in children’s media and toys.
Sunaina Somu Divakar is the founder of a doll company that aims to challenge stereotypes and bring more representation to the Indian toy market. In 2020, influenced by the Black Lives Matter movement and becoming a mother, Sunaina founded Wild Little Society, a company that sells dolls with a range of different brown skin tones and outfits.
Produced by Sarah Kendal.
(Image: (L) Dr Lisa Dinella, credit Andrew Beldowicz. (R) Sunaina Somu Divakar, credit Balamurali Gurusamy.)
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