Debating the role of public opinion in politics, the podcast discusses whether politicians should respect, accommodate, or ignore public sentiment. It explores the inconsistency and volatility of public opinion, the impact of technology in gauging public mood, and the moral dimensions of democracy. The speakers also touch on the cancellation of projects, the role of education in shaping public opinion, and the contempt shown by Dominic Cummings towards elected politicians. Additionally, they discuss the importance of town hall meetings and deliberative processes in political decision-making.
Politicians should listen to public opinion without pandering to it.
Politicians need to strike a balance between representing public opinion and exercising their judgment based on principles and expertise.
Proper education and engagement are essential to ensure that public opinion is informed and reliable.
Deep dives
The importance of trust and contempt in public opinion and politicians
The podcast episode explores the importance of trust between the public and politicians. It highlights the need for politicians to listen to public opinion without pandering to it. The episode also discusses the negative perception of politicians by some, who view them as self-serving and untrustworthy. The conversation examines the role of public opinion in guiding political decisions and the potential pitfalls of populism. It raises questions about education and informed decision-making, as well as the potential benefits of participatory forms of democracy, such as citizens' assemblies.
The challenge of balancing public opinion and principle
The episode delves into the complex relationship between public opinion and the principle-based decisions of politicians. It acknowledges the challenges of reconciling the desires of the public with the moral principles that guide political leadership. The episode also explores the perception that politicians often prioritize their own self-interest or the interests of party activists over the public. It highlights the need for politicians to strike a balance between representing public opinion and exercising their judgment based on principles and expertise.
The impact of public opinion on policy-making
The podcast episode discusses the influence of public opinion on policy-making. It raises questions about the validity and accuracy of public opinion, highlighting instances where public opinion may be misinformed or based on emotional responses. The episode emphasizes the need for proper education and engagement to ensure that public opinion is informed and reliable. It also explores the potential benefits of inclusive and participatory processes, such as citizens' assemblies, in shaping policy decisions.
The challenges of incorporating public opinion in decision-making
The episode acknowledges the challenges of incorporating public opinion in decision-making processes. It recognizes the need for politicians to listen to the concerns and values of the public, but also underscores the complexity of decision-making and the trade-offs involved. The episode raises questions about how best to gather and represent public opinion, calling for a balance between public input and expert knowledge. It also addresses the limitations of opinion polls and the potential benefits of more deliberative forms of democracy.
Striving for trust and understanding in public decision-making
The podcast episode emphasizes the importance of trust and understanding in public decision-making processes. It explores the need for politicians to regain the trust of the public and highlights the potential benefits of engaging citizens in meaningful and deliberative discussions. The episode raises questions about the role of political parties, the complexities of policy-making, and the potential for citizens' assemblies to bridge the gap between public opinion and political decision-making.
Should politicians respect, despise, accommodate or ignore public opinion?
Rishi Sunak is looking for a policy he can pop into place between now and the general election that will avoid a Labour landslide. He is being advised that abolishing inheritance tax will tickle the tummies of the Tory not-so-faithful. Meanwhile, Sir Keir Starmer wants government planners to “bulldoze” local objections when deciding where to put new housing developments. Can a government get away with ignoring public opinion? Well, it can in constituencies it’s never going to win.
Politics nowadays is not merely ‘guided’ by polls, surveys, databases and focus groups… it is controlled by them. But is that good for the country? Is the advice they generate either wise or moral? Are the public obsessed with issues that don’t matter, while they ignore the ones that do? There is a case to be made against taking any notice of what the public thinks about anything. We know that the public thinks short-term, and that its opinions on political issues are ill-informed. Public opinion is inconsistent, incoherent and volatile.
And yet democracy is built on the principle that the majority must get its way. And it’s not just politicians (and Simon Cowell) who flatter the electorate with talk of the ‘wisdom’ of the Great British Public. Lots of people seem to think that majority opinion will usually be wise, kind and helpful. But then, many also believe the moon landing was staged.
Panellists: Anne McElvoy, Melanie Philips, Mona Siddiqui & Matthew Taylor
Presenter: Michael Buerk
Producers: Peter Everett & Jonathan Hallewell
Editor: Tim Pemberton
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