Darius Dale, Founder & CEO of 42Macro, talks about the labor market, economics, Federal Reserve, interest rates, election year, and macro outlook. They discuss the current state of the US economy with a focus on the labor market, analyze data points related to the labor market and economic outlook, and debate the probability of a recession. They also discuss interest rates and policy dynamics, and share expectations for the stock market and their analytical approach.
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Quick takeaways
The labor market in the US is cooling but not crashing, supporting the possibility of a soft landing in the economy.
Lower turnover and slower wage growth indicate a decline in job changes and favor the projected rate cuts in money markets.
Deep dives
Labor Market and Economic Expansion
The podcast episode discusses the state of the labor market and its impact on the current US economy. The conversation highlights key indicators such as job openings, hires rate, and quits rate to analyze the tightness exhibited in the labor market. Lower turnover in recent quarters is seen as supportive of the economic expansion as it reduces pressure on wages. The episode also touches on payroll growth coming in under expectations, suggesting slower wage growth in the months ahead. Overall, the labor market is observed to be cooling but not crashing, which supports the probability of a soft landing in the economy.
Workers Changing Jobs and Wage Growth
The podcast delves into the relationship between workers changing jobs and wage growth. It emphasizes that workers who change jobs experience faster wage growth, which is observed in various wage growth statistics. However, the current trend shows a decline in turnover and slower wage growth, indicating slower wage growth in the future. This supports the projected and priced rate cuts in money markets. The lower turnover and the associated wage disinflation contribute to the overall economic dynamics, favoring current rate cut expectations.
Labor Hoarding and Predicted Recession
The podcast explores the concept of labor hoarding and its implications for the US economy. Labor hoarding occurs when labor demand surpasses labor supply, causing tightness in the labor market. Various data points, such as total job openings, total employment, and labor force, are analyzed to illustrate the phenomenon. The current excess demand relative to supply is considered a contributing factor to wage growth and has been labeled as labor hoarding. It indicates that companies are reducing job openings without firing employees, suggesting a preference for avoiding a recession. The podcast argues that the probability of a soft landing remains the highest probability outcome, dismissing notions of a severe recession.
Darius Dale is the Founder & CEO of 42Macro. In this conversation, we talk about the labor market, economics, Federal Reserve, interest rates, election year, and macro outlook.
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Pomp writes a daily letter to over 250,000+ investors about business, technology, and finance. He breaks down complex topics into easy-to-understand language while sharing opinions on various aspects of each industry. You can subscribe at https://pomp.substack.com/
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