The LRB Podcast How They Built the Pyramids
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May 7, 2025 Join Robert Cioffi, a Bard College professor and expert in ancient Egyptian papyri, as he delves into the fascinating world of pyramid construction. Discover the recent findings of ancient texts that detail the lives of laborers, their surprising compensation, and the logistics behind the Great Pyramid of Giza. Robert shares a gripping tale of raising a fallen column and discusses ethical challenges in archaeology. With insights into ancient technologies and labor dynamics, this conversation sheds light on the monumental achievements of Egypt’s past.
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Oldest Pyramid Papyri Discovered
- The Great Pyramid papyri are the oldest writing on papyrus ever found, dating to around 2605 BCE.
- They provide a firsthand account of the labor and logistics involved in building the pyramid.
Sneferu's Pyramid Innovations
- Sneferu, Khufu's father, pioneered pyramid construction, building several pyramids to perfect the smooth-sided design.
- His work laid the foundation for Khufu's Great Pyramid, showcasing early innovation and persistence.
Stone Transport Logistics
- Stones for the Great Pyramid were quarried about 20 km away for better limestone quality.
- A canal system likely transported stones closer to the Giza plateau, aided by Nile floods.
