Why the LA fires could break California’s insurance market
Jan 10, 2025
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Camille von Kaenel, a California environmental reporter for POLITICO, discusses the dire state of California's insurance market, exacerbated by ongoing LA wildfires. She explains how the fires may push the already fragile market to the brink of collapse, with private insurers withdrawing from high-risk areas. The conversation also touches on the challenges faced by homeowners due to increasing costs and the state's last-resort insurer, along with potential regulatory changes aimed at stabilizing property insurance in affected regions.
California's fire insurance market is at a critical point, with potential collapse threatening homeowners already facing skyrocketing rebuilding costs.
New regulations by California's insurance commissioner aim to stabilize the market amid rising wildfire risks, but effectiveness remains uncertain in retaining insurers.
Deep dives
Collapse of Fire Insurance Market
California's fire insurance market is currently facing a significant crisis, with private insurers withdrawing from the state due to escalating risks from wildfires. The state's insurer of last resort, tasked with covering those unable to find other insurance, is under immense financial strain as its total exposure has tripled since 2020. Recent wildfires in the Los Angeles area, which are estimated to generate tens of billions in damages, could further accelerate this impending collapse, forcing many homeowners to bear increased out-of-pocket rebuilding costs. This situation highlights a national trend in which insurers are reevaluating risks related to extreme weather and climate change.
Regulatory Responses and Future Implications
In response to the insurance crisis, California's insurance commissioner has introduced new rules aimed at stabilizing the market and encouraging coverage in fire-prone areas. These rules allow insurers to raise rates while also mandating that they maintain a certain quota of policies within high-risk zones. However, as the recent wildfires continue to wreak havoc, the effectiveness of these reforms is uncertain, and they may not be sufficient to retain insurers in the state. The overall expectation is that insurance rates will continue to rise statewide, impacting consumers regardless of their specific risk levels.
The devastating wildfires that are raging throughout the Los Angeles area could break California's insurance market. POLITICO’s Camille von Kaenel lays out how the state's insurance market has already been teetering on the edge of insolvency for years now and why these recent fires could accelerate its collapse. Plus, a new analysis published in the journal Science says EPA's power plant climate rule would accelerate greenhouse gas emissions reductions from the power sector by pushing coal retirements.