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Talks at Google

Ep477 - Alexander Meyer | Ancient Greece & Rome: Time & Culture

Aug 30, 2024
Professor Alexander Meyer, an expert on ancient history, delves into the intricate world of timekeeping in ancient Greece and Rome. He reveals how calendars were not merely tools for tracking time but reflections of cultural identity, politics, and societal values. Discussions include Julius Caesar's reforms to align the lunar calendar and Augustus's enhancements for leap years. Meyer also highlights the delicate balance of power and cultural exchange that shaped these ancient systems, shedding light on their lasting impacts on modern society.
01:12:16

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Quick takeaways

  • Ancient Greek and Roman timekeeping methods reflect broader cultural values, including imperialism, commercialism, religion, and law.
  • Julius Caesar's calendar reforms established a solar system that corrected lunar inaccuracies and impacted Roman civic organization significantly.

Deep dives

Cultural Reflections in Timekeeping

Ancient Greek and Roman timekeeping methods reveal deeper cultural values such as imperialism, commercialism, religion, and law. These civilizations utilized various timekeeping artifacts and literary works to illustrate how their calendars reflected societal structures and interactions. For example, the discrepancies in lunar versus solar calendars highlight the complexities of governance and social order in their respective cultures. Thus, the way time was measured and perceived served not only practical purposes but also represented the broader identity and values of these societies.

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