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The Inequality Podcast

Luis Bettencourt on Cities as Microcosms of Social Mobility

Jul 10, 2023
Luis Bettencourt, Professor of Ecology and Evolution and the Inaugural Director of the Mansueto Institute for Urban Innovation, discusses the relationship between cities and inequality. Topics include measuring inequality, residential segregation, economic growth, urban slums, and balancing sustainability with prosperity and equity. A story of a man's struggles in the favela during COVID-19 is also shared.
44:08

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Quick takeaways

  • Cities can be generators of inequality, opportunity, and growth, emphasizing the importance of spatial distribution of wealth and occupations.
  • Slums and informal communities in cities face challenges such as limited access to clean water, sanitation, and basic services, highlighting the need for policy interventions and support.

Deep dives

Inequality, Opportunity, and Growth in Cities

This podcast episode explores how cities can be generators of inequality, opportunity, and growth. The conversation focuses on the dynamics of inequality within cities, particularly in terms of spatial distribution of wealth and occupations. It highlights the importance of thinking about inequality in a spatial sense and how it can provide insights into the determinants of inequality across individuals. The episode also touches upon the relationship between economic prosperity and inequality in cities, and the potential for cities to offer opportunities for social and economic mobility.

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