Ed Enuff, Chief Product Officer at DataStax, discusses the integration of AI in vector databases like Cassandra and the challenges and opportunities it presents. They explore the role of data management in relation to AI, including labeling, storage, and retrieval mediums. The concept of retrieval augmented generation (RAG) is explored to eliminate hallucinations in language models. The chapter also highlights AstraDB, a cloud product built on Cassandra, and the importance of benchmarks in evaluating database relevancy.
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Quick takeaways
Vector databases like DataStacks are instrumental in minimizing the hallucination problem in AI applications by retrieving trusted data into large language models (LLMs).
Combining the scalability of Cassandra with the retrieval capabilities of vector databases like DataStacks enables businesses to achieve faster, more accurate insights and improved customer experiences in AI applications.
Deep dives
The Role of Vector Databases in AI Applications
Vector databases, such as DataStacks, are being increasingly used in AI applications to address the hallucination problem with large language models (LLMs). By retrieving trusted data into LLMs through vector databases, the problem of hallucinations can be minimized. Vector databases store and query vectors, which are numerical representations of concepts and ideas. These databases work well with LLMs as they enable the retrieval of relevant content, reducing hallucinations. DataStacks provides vector database capabilities, and their cloud product, AstraDB, is experiencing significant growth, with a large portion of new signups using it for vector usage.
The Benefits of Cassandra and Vector Databases in AI
DataStacks builds on Cassandra, a popular open-source database designed for scale-out data. Cassandra is used by major companies like Apple, Netflix, and Uber, and it enables AI and machine learning use cases. Vector databases, like DataStacks, provide real-time data processing and retrieval capabilities, making them suitable for AI applications. With vector databases, businesses can leverage trusted data to augment generative AI models like LLMs, creating personalized and context-rich conversations. By combining Cassandra's scalability with vector databases' retrieval capabilities, businesses can achieve faster, more accurate insights and improved customer experiences.
The Implications of Vector Databases on Cost and Performance in AI
As vector databases become more prevalent in AI applications, cost and performance considerations become crucial. The compute-intensive nature of vector retrieval leads to increased costs, with compute requirements almost ten times higher than regular database queries. This cost factor poses a challenge for organizations transitioning from experimentation to production. Database companies, including DataStacks, are working on lowering costs and exploring alternatives to GPU-based compute. Evaluating benchmarks for relevancy and recall, as well as considering the scalability of vector databases, will help organizations make informed decisions and gauge the potential impact of deploying AI solutions at scale.
Production Readiness and Future Outlook for Vector Databases
While the adoption of vector databases is still in the experimentation phase, moving towards production is the next crucial step. It is important to understand the business use cases and evaluate the long-term viability of deploying AI solutions powered by vector databases. Organizations must consider factors like cost, reliability, accuracy, and performance when preparing for production deployment. As the field matures, vector databases will be essential for delivering personalized AI experiences across various industries. Real-time data, combined with vector databases, will drive the expansion of AI technologies in everyday applications, ultimately improving customer satisfaction and business outcomes.
This episode is sponsored by Celonis ,the global leader in process mining. AI has landed and enterprises are adapting. To give customers slick experiences and teams the technology to deliver. The road is long, but you’re closer than you think. Your business processes run through systems. Creating data at every step. Celonis reconstructs this data to generate Process Intelligence. A common business language. So AI knows how your business flows. Across every department, every system and every process. With AI solutions powered by Celonis enterprises get faster, more accurate insights. A new level of automation potential. And a step change in productivity, performance and customer satisfaction Process Intelligence is the missing piece in the AI Enabled tech stack.
In episode #153 of Eye on AI, Craig Smith sits down with Ed Anuff, Chief Product Office at DataStax.
We take a deep dive into the world of vector databases and their integration with AI. Ed sheds light on the innovative ways AI is being incorporated into database technologies, with a special focus on the advancements and applications of Cassandra in this realm.
Ed elaborates on the challenges and opportunities in melding AI with database management systems. He talks about the evolving landscape of data storage and retrieval in the age of AI, and how these advancements are reshaping businesses and data strategies.
We also explore the broader implications of AI in database technology, including scalability, efficiency, and the future of AI-driven data solutions. Ed shares his insights on how companies like DataStax are at the forefront of this technological convergence, driving innovation and transformation in the industry.
If you find this episode insightful, please support us by leaving a 5-star rating on Spotify and a review on Apple Podcasts.
(00:00) Preview, Celonis and Introduction (02:19) Ed Anuff's Background and Journey to DataStax (03:33) The Role of Cassandra in DataStax (05:06) Understanding Cassandra: A NoSQL Database (07:50) Impact of ChatGPT and Vector Databases in AI (11:58) DataStax's Introduction of Vector Databases (17:26) Addressing Data Accumulation and Usage (22:18) Managing Data Expiration in DataStax (29:24) Introducing AstraDB: DataStax's Cloud Product (36:42) Business Growth and AI Integrations in DataStax (42:18) Rate Limits, AI Experiments, and Enterprise Integration (49:47) The Future of AI in Databases (55:20) Evaluating Databases: Performance and Relevancy
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