Assessment of Lung Ultrasound in Bronchiolitis Diagnosis

The study investigates the potential of lung ultrasound as a diagnostic tool for bronchiolitis in infants under 12 months old. Traditionally, diagnosing bronchiolitis relies heavily on clinical impressions, making the introduction of lung ultrasound a meaningful advancement in pediatric care. The primary outcome measured was the correlation between lung ultrasound scores and the level of respiratory support required at intervals of 12 and 24 hours, as well as the maximum support needed during hospitalization. The findings suggest that higher lung ultrasound scores are associated with increased respiratory support, highlighting the ultrasound's potential to enhance the management of bronchiolitis cases.