New Books in Intellectual History cover image

New Books in Intellectual History

Surekha Davies, "Humans: A Monstrous History" (U California Press, 2025)

Mar 23, 2025
Surekha Davies, an award-winning historian of science, unveils the intricate relationship between humans and their monstrous counterparts in her forthcoming book. She discusses how cultural definitions of humanity have evolved alongside representations of monsters, from ancient myths to modern AI. The conversation dives into themes of race, identity, and colonial fears, revealing how societal norms have historically marginalized communities. With compelling storytelling, Davies encourages listeners to reflect on these narratives and their implications for the future.
01:09:09

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Quick takeaways

  • Monstrosity has historically been used to justify exclusion and exploitation, shaping societal views on race and power dynamics.
  • Gender plays a critical role in the concept of monstrosity, influencing societal expectations and narratives surrounding women's identities and behaviors.

Deep dives

The Evolution of Monstrous Concepts

The concept of what constitutes a monster has evolved throughout history, tracing back to ancient civilizations where monsters were seen as beings that broke boundaries between categories such as human, animal, or divine. In ancient Greece and Rome, monsters often manifested as physical anomalies, driven by climate or divine intervention, reflecting societal anxieties regarding the malleability of human bodies. These ideas persisted through European colonialism, where encounters between Europeans and indigenous peoples led to the labeling of entire groups as 'monstrous,' often justifying colonization and exploitation through perceived differences. This historical context underlines how definitions of monstrosity are deeply intertwined with issues of race and power dynamics, revealing the societal influences that shape our understanding of abnormality.

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