How nurse practitioners could help Canada’s primary care crisis
May 15, 2024
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Kelly Grant, The Globe's national health reporter, discusses how nurse practitioners are being utilized to address Canada's primary care crisis. Topics include the role of nurse practitioners in providing primary care, funding models, Alberta's new program for nurse practitioners, and strategies to overcome the shortage of primary care providers in Canada.
Nurse practitioners filling primary care gap in Canada with Alberta's new program empowering them to open clinics.
Collaborative team-based care involving various healthcare professionals seen as ideal model to enhance access to primary care services in Canada.
Deep dives
Role of Nurse Practitioners in Primary Care
Nurse practitioners in Canada are being empowered to address the shortage of primary care providers by Alberta's new program allowing them to open their own clinics. With a scope of practice similar to family doctors, nurse practitioners can diagnose illnesses, prescribe medications, and make referrals to specialists, filling the primary care gap.
Funding and Work Settings of Nurse Practitioners
Nurse practitioners are predominantly working in acute care settings due to limited payment models in primary care. While public funding for nurse practitioners varies by province, models like primary care networks and family health teams in Ontario support interdisciplinary care with doctors, nurses, and other professionals collaborating.
Challenges and Solutions in Addressing Primary Care Shortages
To alleviate the shortage of primary care providers, strategies include increasing the number of nurse practitioners and family doctors through enhanced training programs. Collaborative team-based care involving various healthcare professionals is seen as an ideal model to enhance access to primary care services across Canada.
Canada is in the midst of a primary-care crisis. 6.5 million Canadians don’t have reliable access to a family doctor, and some jurisdictions are turning to nurse practitioners to fill the gap. Alberta recently announced a program that would make it possible for nurse practitioners to receive public funding to establish a practice, although it comes with its conditions and concerns from other organizations.
The Globe’s national health reporter, Kelly Grant, walks us through the role nurse practitioners have in providing primary care, how they’re funded, and Alberta’s new plan to address the shortage of primary-care providers.