Thinking in English

342. History of London (English Vocabulary Lesson)

Jun 30, 2025
Discover the intriguing history of London, from its beginnings as a Roman settlement to its evolution into a bustling metropolis. Learn about key historical events that shaped the city and contributed to its multicultural identity. The discussion also highlights the importance of various sectors, such as finance, entertainment, and education, that make London a global hub. Along the way, pick up useful vocabulary to enhance your understanding of this iconic city.
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INSIGHT

Roman Walls Define London

  • Londinium was a strategic Roman town with defensive walls and public works.
  • Some original Roman walls still exist and influence London's boundaries.
INSIGHT

Roman Origins of London

  • London started as a Roman settlement named Londinium around 47 AD, leveraging the River Thames for trade and transport.
  • Roman roads still define main routes today, showing London's deep historical roots.
INSIGHT

Middle Saxons and London Revival

  • After the Romans, the Middle Saxons took control of London, influencing regional names.
  • London grew important again by the 9th and 10th centuries.
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