Inside Schizophrenia
Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia
Nov 20, 2024
Dr. Derin Cobia, a clinical neuropsychologist and associate professor at BYU, sheds light on cognitive deficits in schizophrenia. He discusses how these impairments often emerge early and influence social interactions, emphasizing distinctions between cognitive and disorganized symptoms. Dr. Cobia highlights the role of brain changes and explores promising treatment options, including cognitive remediation therapy. The conversation also advocates for understanding and supporting individuals facing these challenges, promoting ongoing mental health research and proactive management strategies.
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Quick takeaways
- Cognitive deficits in schizophrenia can manifest early, affecting fundamental skills like attention and memory even before diagnosis.
- Neuroimaging studies reveal structural brain changes related to cognitive impairments, emphasizing the need for targeted treatment strategies.
Deep dives
Understanding Cognitive Deficits in Schizophrenia
Cognitive deficits are crucial symptoms of schizophrenia that significantly impact a person's functioning and quality of life. These deficits can encompass various cognitive skills, including processing speed, attention, working memory, verbal learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and social cognition. Unlike positive symptoms, which include hallucinations, cognitive deficits often develop earlier and can be present in individuals even before a formal diagnosis of schizophrenia is made, sometimes observable as early as childhood. This indicates a complex relationship between cognitive functions and the onset of schizophrenia that requires further exploration and understanding.
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