Puja Ohlhaver: Why Community Currencies Are Crucial for Governance in DeSoc
Mar 1, 2025
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Puja Ohlhaver, a researcher and lawyer, dives into how blockchain and AI can revitalize communities through decentralized governance. She explores the concept of community currencies designed to create a fairer power distribution, critiquing current oligopolistic structures. The conversation covers the dual-token system that balances economic engagement and voting rights, the importance of localized governance, and innovative funding mechanisms. Puja also discusses how these currencies can combat societal polarization and enhance community-driven innovation.
Puja Ohlhaver advocates for community currencies as a means to foster decentralized governance and enhance local engagement in decision-making.
The podcast highlights the transition from Pareto to Gaussian distributions of power to mitigate oligopolistic control in decentralized systems.
Emphasizing local autonomy while connecting communities can balance power and improve representation within larger decentralized networks.
Deep dives
Challenges in Power Distribution within Protocols
Power distribution within blockchain protocols often resembles a Pareto distribution, leading to oligopolistic control where a few entities hold significant influence. In proof-of protocols and proof-of-personhood systems, the tendency for account consolidation exacerbates this issue, making it difficult to ensure equitable power among participants. The discussion highlights the need to transition toward more decentralized systems that promote broader participation and mitigate the risks associated with concentrated power. Achieving a Gaussian distribution of power, where influence is more evenly distributed, is proposed as a preferable alternative for fostering decentralization.
Importance of Community and Affiliation in Decentralization
Recontextualizing individuals within specific communities and affiliations allows for a greater diversity of representation and interaction in decentralized systems. By emphasizing localized community structures, there is potential to counteract the downside of global protocols that tend to create oligopolies. Each community can maintain autonomy while still engaging in broader networks, which may ultimately lead to a healthier balance of power across decentralized spaces. This interaction among diverse groups can create a more balanced distribution of influence, enhancing the overall system's resilience.
Community Currencies as a Solution for Decentralization
The introduction of community currencies is proposed as a mechanism to balance information control and influence within decentralized networks. These currencies would allow participants to irrevocably stake tokens that establish their influence while providing a medium for communication and resource use. Such an approach encourages members to make strategic decisions about their investments in the community and how they access other networks. The dual-token system enables a method of governance that can adapt to local needs and dynamic objectives, fostering genuine engagement among community members.
Decentralizing Power and Information in Governance
To decentralize power effectively, the framework aims to differentiate between information and control through community currencies, thereby reassigning value to attention and influence. This approach integrates aspects of meritocracy by elevating those who contribute unique insights rather than those with merely significant stakes. By addressing the issues of governance through plural decision-making and community engagement, the proposal seeks to avoid the pitfalls of monopolistic outcomes. Crucially, this model prioritizes local-level engagement while also recognizing the significance of global cooperation where necessary.
Community Engagement and Avoiding Oligopolistic Structures
Addressing low voter turnout and engagement in decentralized governance is essential for successful community dynamics. Mechanisms such as computational juries can investigate and assess the integrity of voting practices while ensuring that influential stakes are substantiated by meaningful contributions. The outline stresses the importance of fostering legitimacy within local communities, addressing the crisis of disconnection many users feel from larger governance systems. Ultimately, the focus on community engagement and transparent mechanisms can facilitate a more participatory approach to governance that avoids the pitfalls of bribery and oligopoly.
In the digital networked age, people’s attention often overlooks local problems in favour of global ones, which don’t necessarily impact them in their daily lives, or over which they don’t have a say due to the skewed Pareto distribution of power in modern day societies. Puja Ohlhaver, in her recent research paper ‘Community currencies’, proposes a dual-currency model that prices attention and influence in each community, with the ultimate goal of creating a Gaussian distribution of power, either locally, or globally through the dynamic interaction of multiple local communities. This model allows community members to stake their currency to earn non-transferable governance rights, creating a substrate for decentralised societal coordination that favours social innovation.
Gnosis: Gnosis builds decentralized infrastructure for the Ethereum ecosystem, since 2015. This year marks the launch of Gnosis Pay— the world's first Decentralized Payment Network. Get started today at - gnosis.io
Chorus One: one of the largest node operators worldwide, trusted by 175,000+ accounts across more than 60 networks, Chorus One combines institutional-grade security with the highest yields at - chorus.one
This episode is hosted by Friederike Ernst.
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