What next after the US-Russia talks? (And why was it in Saudi?)
Feb 18, 2025
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Dr. Lina Khatib, an expert from Chatham House, shares her insights on the recent US-Russia talks held in Saudi Arabia. She discusses the significance of Saudi Arabia stepping into the role of a global power broker, particularly amid the Ukraine conflict. The conversation explores the vulnerability felt by Ukraine, as major powers negotiate without its input. Khatib also highlights the balancing act faced by Saudi Arabia, navigating modernization efforts while managing its historical conservatism and international relations.
The US-Russia talks in Saudi Arabia represent a pivotal shift in diplomatic dynamics concerning the Ukraine conflict after three years of warfare.
Saudi Arabia's emerging role as a global power broker highlights its successful navigation of international relations amidst a changing political landscape.
Deep dives
Significance of US-Russia Talks in Saudi Arabia
High-level talks between senior Russian and American officials in Saudi Arabia mark a significant moment in the ongoing war in Ukraine. This meeting, which includes figures such as Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, is the first of its kind since the invasion began three years ago. The US considers these discussions a preliminary step towards ending the conflict, reflecting a swift change in diplomatic dynamics after years of military support for Ukraine. The choice of Saudi Arabia as the meeting location signals the kingdom's emerging status as a key player in international negotiations, transitioning from a previously isolated state to one capable of brokering peace deals.
Ukraine's Concerns Amid US Negotiations
Ukraine experiences rising anxiety and a sense of helplessness regarding the recent US-Russia negotiations that overlook its involvement. Observers note that the absence of Ukraine and European representatives from these talks sends a signal that the US may be acting as a neutral mediator rather than a staunch ally. This perception is compounded by Donald Trump's previous campaign promises to resolve the war quickly, which now seem increasingly distant. Ukrainian officials express frustration as Russia appears to be calling the shots in negotiations, diminishing Ukraine's leverage in deciding the terms of peace.
Saudi Arabia's Rising Diplomatic Influence
Saudi Arabia has emerged as a vital diplomatic player due to its strengthened ties with the United States, particularly amidst the changing political landscape with Trump's return to power. The kingdom's ability to host significant talks stems from its careful navigation of relationships with both Russia and the US, maintaining open lines of communication despite the war. Under Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Saudi Arabia's substantial reforms and investments have repositioned it as a credible global power, showcasing its ambition to involve itself in crucial international dialogues. This newfound stature enables Saudi Arabia to exercise influence not only in regional conflicts but also in broader geopolitical concerns.
Russia's foreign minister and the US secretary of state have met in Saudi Arabia for the first time since the war in Ukraine began three years ago, to discuss a Ukrainian peace deal. Why is it such a significant moment?
With the meeting taking place in Saudi, and given their diplomacy in arranging the Israel-Hamas ceasefire, how has the kingdom under Mohammed bin Salman become a global power broker in President Trump's new world order?
Tom Cheshire hosts today's Sky News Daily looking at what all the power players want from the talks. He's joined by security and defence editor Deborah Haynes and Dr Lina Khatib, associate fellow of the Middle East and North Africa programme at Chatham House, to discuss.
Producers: Soila Apparicio, Jada-Kai Meosa John Editor: Philly Beaumont
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