The Bunker – News without the nonsense

Empire of Lies – How Putin rules Russians with conspiracy propaganda

Aug 27, 2025
Joining the discussion is Ilya Yablokov, a Lecturer in Digital Journalism and an expert on Russian propaganda. He reveals how conspiracy theories have seeped into mainstream Russian media, becoming tools for the government to justify wars and manipulate public sentiment. Ilya dives into the historical roots of these narratives, linking them to Putin's political strategies and Stalinist origins. The conversation also addresses the challenges posed by state-controlled media and the urgent need for reforms to combat disinformation in Russia.
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INSIGHT

Conspiracies As Mainstream Political Tools

  • Conspiracy theories in modern Russia have moved from fringe to mainstream and shape public belief.
  • They are used to justify state actions and portray Russia as morally embattled against Western plots.
ANECDOTE

Alaska Meeting Interpreted As Symbolic Homecoming

  • Some commentators treated Putin's Alaska meeting as symbolic of regaining lost territory and appealed to nationalist sentiments.
  • Ilya Yablokov called such readings naive but acknowledged they resonate with many Russians' historical grievances.
INSIGHT

Territory And Greatness Drive Narratives

  • Russian conspiracy narratives often center on territory, resources, and a lost past greatness.
  • These themes tie historical grievances to present politics, making conspiracies emotionally resonant.
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