Mike Winger, a prominent theologian and expert on the Christian faith, dives into a riveting discussion on crucial theological questions. He unpacks the confusion surrounding the numerous Christian denominations and offers guidance on choosing a church. Mike also tackles the challenging topic of original sin and its implications for justice. Additionally, he shares insights on feelings of rejection within church communities and emphasizes the need for grace and understanding in those situations.
The exaggerated estimates of over 30,000 Christian denominations reflect misunderstandings in counting rather than true doctrinal differences.
Christians should actively seek healthy relationships within various congregations, fostering community despite frustrations with denominational divisions.
Evaluating churches based on their adherence to scripture is crucial for spiritual growth, prioritizing teaching that aligns with biblical truths.
Deep dives
Understanding Denominations
The misconception that there are over 30,000, 45,000, or even more denominations within Christianity is debunked. These numbers, often cited from sources like Gordon Conwell Theological Seminary, are exaggerated and misinterpret how denominations are counted. For instance, a single church in different countries may be counted as multiple denominations based solely on its location, rather than on fundamental differences in beliefs. In reality, most believers align with a smaller number of major denominations, reflecting more commonality than conflict among them.
Healthy Relationships with the Church
The temptation to abandon organized religion due to perceived issues with denominations is addressed. Many people consider disconnecting from church due to frustrations with divisions, but this is harmful, as it isolates them from a supportive community. Instead of retreating, Christians are encouraged to seek out healthy relationships within various congregations, recognizing that solidarity exists among those who share faith in Christ. Maintaining fellowship and accountability is essential for spiritual growth and encourages a communal approach to faith.
Core Beliefs Across Denominations
While there are several denominations, many share crucial common beliefs centered on core Christian doctrines. Most groups maintain a fundamental agreement on central tenets such as the death and resurrection of Jesus, salvation by faith, and the doctrine of the Trinity. Differences that do exist are often over peripheral practices or traditions rather than opposing doctrinal truths. This shared foundation underscores the importance of viewing denominations not as separate religions but as various expressions of a singular faith.
Navigating Theological Differences
The podcast discusses how some denominations deviate from traditional teachings and may exhibit theological drift over time. Organizations like the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America have shifted from conservative roots, leading to confusion regarding essential beliefs. It is highlighted that some church teachings can become ambiguous, leading to uncertainty about fundamental doctrines such as the exclusivity of Christ for salvation. This emphasizes the importance of evaluating local fellowships based on their adherence to conservative theology and being aware of potential drift.
Choosing a Church Fellowship
When selecting a church, individuals are encouraged to prioritize teaching that aligns closely with scripture and emphasizes accurate biblical interpretation. Evaluating a church based on its biblical teaching and theological conservatism is critical for fostering a growing faith. It is important to investigate beyond doctrinal statements on websites and personally assess the actual practices and teaching quality in congregations. Ultimately, Christians are urged to choose the best available option and actively engage in building community, navigating this with grace and understanding.
The Importance of Grace and Forgiveness
The discussion includes the importance of grace and forgiveness within church communities, especially relevant for individuals feeling rejected or distressed by their congregations. It emphasizes the need for self-reflection and acknowledgement of areas where one may need to grow or change. Individuals are encouraged to approach relationships within the church with a mindset of love and forgiveness, even amidst painful experiences. Seeking divine grace is vital for personal healing and the ability to extend grace to others.
1. 0:04 {Which Denomination is True?} Why are there over 30,000 Christian denominations all claiming to be the “true Christians”? Which one should I follow, and why? 2. 25:17 {Was Jesus Only Condemning the Religious?} I often hear people saying that Jesus was speaking to and condemning the religious only, not speaking to the world. How would you respond to this sentiment? 3. 28:41 {Punished for Adam’s Sin?} Are we guilty of the sin of Adam and Eve? If so, isn’t it unjust for God hold us accountable for something we had no part of (Ezekiel 18, Romans 5:12)? 4. 31:46 {Worship Only Services?} When it comes to a church service, would it be appropriate on occasion to just have worship instead of both worship and the Word preached? Should it always be both? 5. 34:16 {Three Dippings during Baptism?} What are your thoughts on “Trine Immersion” during baptism, specifically three dippings? Is it justified in Matthew 28:19? 6. 37:02 {Repentant but Still Rejected} I was rejected by my church because of my behavior, PTSD & my mouth. They didn’t excommunicate me but stopped talking to me/started ignoring me. I’ve repented, apologized, and begged but they still ignore me. It has left me feeling flawed & unloved. What would Scripture tell me about my situation? 7. 40:22 {Is God Deterministic?} If Jesus in the Old Testament was intentional by God, does that mean that God is sometimes deterministic? For example, did God orchestrate Joseph’s life? 8. 42:22 {How to “Build Up” One Another} What does “building others up” with your words really mean? Does it mean that you should compliment people and just say nice things to them? Does it mean more, or something entirely different? 9. 44:16 {Why Ask for Forgiveness?} If we are saved by faith alone, why are there so many prayers asking that our sins be forgiven, when by faith we know that they have been? Thank You 10. 45:09 {Should We Limit our Fun?} I read my Bible every day and pray, but I feel guilty when I engage in a hobby or have “fun.” Is there a limit to the amount of fun one can have in a day? 11. 45:42 {Jesus Just an Ordinary Prophet?} Why did Jesus refer to Himself as a prophet in Luke 13:33 and not the Son of God? Wouldn't that be putting Himself on the same level as regular prophets when He was in fact elevated? 12. 48:51 {Life on Other Planets = Abiogenesis?} If basic organisms are discovered on other planets, would that prove abiogenesis and prove evolution? 13. 54:17 {Should we “Sin Boldly”?} Martin Luther has a quote that says “sin boldly.” I’ve heard he meant don’t be afraid of sinning and do so boldly knowing it has been paid for, but I feel that this is dangerous. Your thoughts? 14. 56:42 {Mortal & Venial Sins?} 1 John 5:16-17 seems to support the Roman Catholic understanding of mortal and venial sins. Is that the proper interpretation of this verse, and if not, how should we understand sin and the death it causes? 15. 1:00:39 {Why Follow Any of the OT?} What would you say to the objection that “if we don't follow the old covenant anymore, why should we care about Leviticus 18”? 16. 1:05:32 {How to Rejoice and Weep With Others} Since both good and bad things happen in the body of Christ daily, how can we accurately practice Romans 12:15? 17. 1:08:22 {Has the HS Been Left Out?} Why is the Holy Spirit not mentioned in the greetings of Paul, and why He is left out in such statements like 1 Corinthians 8:6? 18. 1:12:13 {The Granville Sharp’s Rule} How reliable is the Granville Sharp's rule? Is it implemented outside of New Testament writings? 19. 1:13:37 {The “Secret Sauce” to Fasting} Please help me with how to fast. I am praying for a friend’s salvation and protection from some dark things. I know that’s not a lot of info, but I want to know if there is a secret sauce to fasting. 20. 1:18:06 {The Heartache of an Unbelieving Family} I'm the only Christian in my whole biological family. How do I not despair at the fact that they're all headed to Hell as it stands? It’s leading me to doubt the goodness of God.
Helpful Links:
Problems with Roman Catholic and Orthodox claims that they are the only Church (From Gavin Ortlund): Click Here
Ways that Moses is a prophetic picture of Christ: Click Here