CR Wiley on AI & Transhumanism

In 'Life 3.0,' Max Tegmark discusses the evolution of life in three stages: Life 1.0 (biological), Life 2.0 (cultural), and the theoretical Life 3.0 (technological), where life designs both its hardware and software. The book delves into the current state of AI research, potential future scenarios, and the societal implications of advanced technologies. Tegmark also explores concepts such as intelligence, memory, computation, learning, and consciousness, and discusses the risks and benefits associated with the development of artificial general intelligence. The book advocates for a thoughtful and collaborative approach to ensure that AI benefits humanity and emphasizes the importance of AI safety research[2][5][6].

In 'Scary Smart', Mo Gawdat explores the rapid evolution of Artificial Intelligence, its potential risks, and how humans can maintain control over their collective future. With his extensive background in technology, particularly as the former Chief Business Officer of Google [X], Gawdat provides a clear and accessible blueprint for creating a symbiotic relationship between humans and AI. The book emphasizes the importance of human agency and responsible development of AI to safeguard humanity and the planet.

In 'Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow', Yuval Noah Harari examines the future of humanity, predicting that in the 21st century, humans will strive for happiness, immortality, and god-like powers. The book discusses how technological developments, such as artificial intelligence and genetic engineering, will shape human society. Harari speculates on the possibilities of overcoming death, creating artificial life, and the potential risks and philosophical implications of these advancements. He also explores the impact of humanism, individualism, and transhumanism on our future and questions the continued dominance of humans in a world increasingly driven by data and algorithms.

In this book, Nick Bostrom delves into the implications of creating superintelligence, which could surpass human intelligence in all domains. He discusses the potential dangers, such as the loss of human control over such powerful entities, and presents various strategies to ensure that superintelligences align with human values. The book examines the 'AI control problem' and the need to endow future machine intelligence with positive values to prevent existential risks[3][5][4].

This book surveys the history of humankind from the Stone Age to the 21st century, focusing on Homo sapiens. It divides human history into four major parts: the Cognitive Revolution, the Agricultural Revolution, the Unification of Humankind, and the Scientific Revolution. Harari argues that Homo sapiens dominate the world due to their unique ability to cooperate in large numbers through beliefs in imagined realities such as gods, nations, money, and human rights. The book also examines the impact of human activities on the global ecosystem and speculates on the future of humanity, including the potential for genetic engineering and non-organic life.

The novel begins with the discovery of a three-million-year-old alien monolith on Earth, which influences the evolution of early humans. In the present day, another monolith is found on the Moon, sending a signal towards Saturn's moon Japetus. A spaceship, Discovery, is sent to investigate, but the crew faces a deadly confrontation with the ship's AI, HAL 9000. The story follows astronaut David Bowman as he survives the AI's mutiny and embarks on a transformative journey through a 'star gate,' ultimately leading to his evolution into the 'Star-Child.' The book clarifies many of the mysteries presented in the film adaptation and provides a detailed, scientifically grounded narrative of space exploration and human destiny.

In 'The Abolition of Man', C.S. Lewis delivers a defense of objective value and natural law, originating from his Riddell Memorial Lectures at the University of Durham in 1943. Lewis argues that education should be conducted within the context of moral law and objective values, which he terms the 'Tao'. He criticizes modern attempts to debunk these values, warning that such actions could lead to a dehumanization of society, resulting in what he calls 'Men without Chests' – individuals whose emotions have not been trained to conform to reason. The book emphasizes the universal nature of traditional moralities across different cultures and warns against the dangers of moral relativism and the reduction of human beings to mere objects of scientific analysis[2][4][5].