#325 The Individual and the Canon of Scripture - Jimmy Akin
Nov 21, 2023
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Jimmy Akin, an expert in religious theology and apologetics, discusses why individuals should not decide what books belong in the Bible. He explains the lack of divine guidance and the risk of ending up with an unsuitable canon.
God has not promised to guide individuals in deciding the canon of Scripture, making it a dangerous endeavor.
Determining the canon based on historical reliability is different from determining divine inspiration.
Deep dives
The Individual's Decision on Canon
The podcast discusses the challenge of an individual deciding which books belong in the Bible. It emphasizes that God has not promised to guide individuals in this way, making the attempt dangerous. The individual may struggle to determine what books are canonical, as self-authenticating claims and private revelations from the Holy Spirit are insufficient. The podcast highlights that establishing reliability as historical records is different from determining divine inspiration.
Issues with Individual's Canon
This podcast episode raises concerns about an individual forming their own canon. It states that such a person may end up with a canon that is either too large or too small, potentially excluding books that should be included or including inappropriate writings. The lack of a scriptural promise regarding the closing of the canon also suggests that individuals would need to remain open to new works. The episode points out that the common practice among Christians is to rely on the guidance of the church, contrary to the doctrine of solo-scriptura.
DAY 325
CHALLENGE
“Why shouldn’t the individual decide for himself what books belong in the Bible?”
DEFENSE
God didn’t promise to guide individuals in this way. It’s also a dangerous thing to try.
First, how would an individual decide what books are canonical? Some have claimed these books are “self-authenticating” or that the Holy Spirit will provide what amounts to a private revelation to the individual, but neither proposal works (see Days 229 and 236).
An individual might establish that certain books are reliable historical records (e.g., that the Gospels reliably record the minis…
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