Amor Mundi Podcast Special Series, Thinking the Plague: Revitalizing Democracy Through Citizen Assemblies.
May 6, 2020
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Discussion on revitalizing democracy through citizen assemblies and the Sortition movement. Exploring the potential of lottery elections and advocacy groups. Examples of citizen juries and decision-making power. Broadening the debate with citizen assemblies in Toronto. Steps and approaches to creating citizen assemblies in the US.
Citizen assemblies can revitalize democracy by bringing a wider range of voices into the political process through sortition, a random lottery-based selection of citizens for government involvement.
Implementing citizen assemblies involves selecting citizens through a fair and representative process, providing expert inputs, and deliberating over complex topics, making them a valuable avenue for citizen participation and deliberation in areas like climate change and constitutional reforms.
Deep dives
Revitalizing Democracy Through Citizen Assemblies
The podcast episode explores the concept of citizen assemblies as a means to revitalize democracy. The speaker acknowledges the crisis of democracy and the dissatisfaction with the current representative system. They introduce the idea of sortition, which involves selecting citizens through a random lottery to be involved in government. The speaker explains that this movement has gained popularity worldwide and is seen as a promising way to bring a wider range of voices into the political process. They discuss historical examples of lottery-based democracy, such as ancient Athens, and highlight its potential to address democratic values like rotation in office, distrust of political professionalism, and equal right to speak. The episode also mentions ongoing examples of citizen assemblies, including climate assemblies in the UK and France. The speaker emphasizes the need to broaden the conversation about revitalizing democracy beyond electoral reforms and explore alternative approaches like citizen assemblies.
Implementing Citizen Assemblies
The episode discusses the practical steps involved in implementing citizen assemblies. Examples are given of countries and organizations that have successfully organized citizen assemblies to address specific issues. These assemblies involve randomly selecting citizens, stratified by age, location, and gender, to deliberate on complex topics. The selected citizens receive expert inputs and deliberate over a series of weeks or weekends. The episode highlights the success of citizen assemblies in areas like climate change and constitutional reforms. It also acknowledges the challenges of designing a selection process that is fair and representative. The episode suggests that citizen assemblies can complement the existing representative democratic system and provide a valuable avenue for citizen participation and deliberation.
Challenges and Skepticism
The episode addresses some of the challenges and skepticism surrounding citizen assemblies. Questions are raised about the legitimacy of decisions made by sortition bodies, especially in cases where there is a close vote or contentious issues. The episode emphasizes the importance of creating a process that is seen as representative of the wider population and is based on democratic principles. It also acknowledges the need to prevent tyranny of the majority and ensure that minority interests are considered. The role of experts and the selection process for citizen juries are also discussed, and the episode highlights ongoing efforts to improve the design and implementation of citizen assemblies.
This is episode 10, “Revitalizing Democracy Through Citizen Assemblies.” It features the Arendt Center's Founder and Director Roger Berkowitz and Jonas Kunz, co-founder of the Bard Institute for the Revival of Democracy Through Sortition, giving a talk and leading a discussion over Zoom. The talk was organized by Lawrence Davis-Hollander and the Scoville Memorial Library and took place on Saturday, April 18, 2020.
Podcast editing and music by Andy Evan Cohen. Additional narration by Janet Bentley.
Illustration by Grant Barnhart.
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