American History Tellers

The Great Depression - The Crash | 1

14 snips
Feb 20, 2019
The podcast discusses the causes and consequences of the Great Depression, including the collapse of the stock market in 1929. It explores the optimism and ignorance of many Americans during that time, as well as the devastating effects of the stock market crash.
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INSIGHT

Beneath the Roaring Twenties

  • The 1920s saw a manufacturing boom and increased consumer spending, fueled by technological advancements and rising wages (for some).
  • However, underlying economic problems like declining factory production, foreign debt defaults, and plummeting crop prices foreshadowed the Depression.
INSIGHT

Risky Investments

  • Farmers struggled with debt due to plummeting crop prices and high loan burdens, while consumer debt from credit offers became increasingly common.
  • Unsavvy investors entered the stock market, assuming prices would always rise, fueled by margin trading, borrowing money for larger stock purchases.
ANECDOTE

Warnings Ignored

  • Roger Babson predicted the market crash in September 1929, six weeks before it occurred, using his market index based on Newtonian physics.
  • Skeptics like Babson and columnist M.S. Rookheiser warned of market risks and dangers of margin speculation.
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