The Wright Show

Why China Won't Invade Taiwan (Connor Echols & Dan Grazier)

Jul 19, 2025
Dan Grazier, a Senior Fellow at the Stimson Center, dives deep into the complexities of a potential Chinese invasion of Taiwan. He analyzes why Taiwan’s geography makes it a challenging target for invaders, likening it to a defender's dream. Grazier argues that China would require nearly 5 million troops to mount a credible attack but also explores alternatives like a blockade. He assesses the 2027 invasion theory and discusses the strategic importance of U.S.-China relations in shaping Taiwan's defense, offering insights on smarter ways to protect the island.
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INSIGHT

Taiwan's Tough Terrain for Invaders

  • Taiwan's geography makes an amphibious invasion extremely difficult due to limited landing spots and dense urban areas.
  • Mountains, cliffs, and rice paddies severely restrict mechanized force movement and staging areas.
INSIGHT

China Needs Millions for Taiwan

  • A successful invasion would need about 5 million troops to have 3-to-1 odds against Taiwan’s 1.5 million forces.
  • China's current military size is far below this threshold, making such an invasion unlikely.
INSIGHT

China's Strategy Beyond Invasion

  • China uses Taiwan invasion rhetoric to justify military buildup focused on defense, not invasion.
  • They aim to deter outside powers and exploit US costly military investments economically.
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