Behind the Bastards

Part One: Heinrich Schliemann: The Archaeologist Who Destroyed Troy

54 snips
Oct 6, 2026
A wild tour through archaeology’s most destructive treasure hunters. Giuseppe Ferlini’s reckless search for gold devastates Nubian pyramids, while Heinrich Schliemann builds a fortune through questionable schemes before turning his obsession toward Troy. Along the way: embellished origin stories, war profiteering, stolen artifacts, and a growing impatience with careful excavation.
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INSIGHT

Archaeology Was Already Learning To Preserve The Past

  • Modern archaeology developed alongside a growing commitment to preserving and documenting ancient sites.
  • By the 1700s, careful excavation methods already existed, so later destruction cannot simply be excused as normal for the era.
ANECDOTE

The Self-Made Doctor Who Joined Both Sides

  • Giuseppe Ferlini moved from uncertain medical training to becoming an army doctor during rebellions in the Balkans.
  • He later served the Ottoman forces he had fought against after presenting himself as a European military doctor.
ANECDOTE

Ferlini’s Treasure Hunt Became A Death March

  • Ferlini financed a Nubian treasure expedition with Antonio Stefani, using hundreds of laborers, porters, animals, and enslaved workers.
  • Disease killed workers and animals while the expedition failed to uncover the easy riches Ferlini expected.
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