#22 - Apolo, luz e sombra

The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem that follows the journey of Odysseus, king of Ithaca, as he returns home after the ten-year Trojan War. The poem, divided into 24 books, recounts Odysseus's ten-year journey from Troy to Ithaca, during which he encounters various perils, including the Cyclops Polyphemus, the witch-goddess Circe, and the Sirens. Meanwhile, his wife Penelope and son Telemachus deal with a group of suitors vying for Penelope's hand in marriage. The poem explores themes of homecoming, identity, and the struggle between fate and free will.

Petronius's "Satiricon" is a fragmented Latin work of satire from the first century AD. It offers a vivid portrayal of Roman society, known for its bawdy humor, sharp social commentary, and episodic structure. The work features a cast of memorable characters and explores themes of wealth, power, and social mobility. "Satiricon" is considered a significant example of Roman literature and has influenced writers throughout history. Its fragmented nature adds to its mystique and has inspired numerous interpretations.

This foundational work of Western literature, written in the 8th century BC, delves into the complexities of human relationships and the impacts of divine intervention in human affairs. The poem begins with Achilles' rage and the destructive consequences it has for the Greek forces besieging Troy, highlighting the conflict between Achilles and Agamemnon and the dynamics between gods and mortals.