KERA's Think A weakened Iran is still dangerous
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Jan 24, 2025 
Richard Haass, the President emeritus of the Council on Foreign Relations, discusses the evolving geopolitical landscape in the Middle East. He analyzes Iran's declining influence post-Hamas attacks and its implications for U.S. diplomacy. Haass highlights Iran's complex ties with Hamas and Hezbollah, emphasizing shared anti-Israel sentiments. He also addresses concerns about Iran's nuclear ambitions and the potential for a nuclear arms race. The conversation suggests strategies for U.S. engagement, urging a nuanced approach to managing Iran's regional activities.
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Iran's Regional Power
- Iran's regional influence was substantial, holding sway in Iraq, Syria, and backing Hezbollah and Hamas.
- This influence was solidified through political and economic means, including oil exports to China.
Iran and Hamas Alliance
- Despite religious differences (Shia Iran, Sunni Hamas), shared anti-Israel sentiment united them.
- Geopolitical strategy, not religious alignment, drove Iran's support for Hamas in Gaza.
Short-Lived Victory
- The Hamas attack initially seemed like an Iranian victory, demonstrating Hamas's strength.
- However, subsequent events, including Hamas's military degradation and regional shifts, reversed this.